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Glossary for IPP FAQ

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  • Actuary means a fellow of the Canadian Institute of Actuaries who is qualified to calculate tax-deductible pension contributions (See Questions A5 and F1).
  • Connected Person means a plan member who directly or indirectly owns >= 10% of any class of shares of the plan sponsor, or is not dealing at arm’s length with the plan sponsor (See Questions A2, B3, B6, C2, C3, C5, E1 and E2).
  • Current Service means a plan member’s pensionable service for the current calendar year (See Questions B4 and C2).
  • Defined Benefit Pension Plan (DB Plan) means an arrangement whereby your pension is based upon a formula -- e.g., 2% times highest 3-year average earnings times pensionable service. For connected persons, post-reform (e.g. post-1990) benefits must be based on the indexed earnings for each year (See Questions A1, A5, B2, B3 and D3).
  • Defined Contribution Pension Plan (DC Plan) means an arrangement whereby your pension is based upon the accumulated contributions made by your employer and perhaps, by you (See Questions B1, B2, B3 and B4).
  • Designated Plan means a pension plan for Specified Individuals (See Questions A5, D3 and F1).
  • Excess Surplus means the greater of 25% of actuarial liability and 2 times current service cost (See Question B9).
  • Highly-Paid Employee means a plan member who has pensionable earnings of at least 2.5 times the Year’s Maximum Pensionable Earnings as defined under the Canada Pension Plan -- e.g., pension earnings of at least $120,750 (2.5 x $48,300) in 2011 (See Questions A2, C2 and C3).
  • Indexed Earnings means the earnings paid to the DB Plan member in any given year, increased with the wage index growth from the year earnings were paid to the year indexed earnings are calculated. (See Question B3).
  • ITR-mandated actuarial assumptions mean the funding of an IPP must be based on age 65 retirement, a 7.5%-per-year interest rate, a 5.5%-per-year salary scale, etc. (See Questions A5 and F1).
  • Locking-In means that assets can only be used to provide a pension (See Question B9).
  • Past Service means a plan member’s pensionable service for the period prior to the current calendar year (See Questions B7 and C2).
  • Past Service Pension Adjustment (PSPA) generally means the sum of Pension Adjustments for prior years that should have been reported based on earnings paid had the member been a DB Plan member and accrued pension benefits for post-1989 years when past service benefits are being provided under a DB Plan. PSPA is usually satisfied through a Qualifying Transfer from the member’s RRSP. If the plan member’s RRSP assets are insufficient to satisfy the PSPA requirements and the plan member has unused RRSP contribution room, then the remainder of the PSPA may be satisfied by certification of the unused RRSP contribution room (See Questions B5, B7 and E2).
  • Pension Adjustment (PA) means the amount used to reduce the plan member’s maximum RRSP contribution because of pension accrual under the IPP (See Questions B2, B3, B5, B6, B8 and E2)
  • Pensionable Earnings means salaries & wages, bonuses, director’s fees, taxable benefits and allowances. Dividend income is not eligible (See Question B4).
  • Qualifying Transfer means a transfer of funds from an individual’s RRSP or DC Plan account to a DB Plan to satisfy the total or a portion of the PSPA. This transfer can be completed by using Income Tax Form T2033 (See Questions B7 and C2).
  • Specified Individual means either a Connected Person or a Highly-Paid Employee (See Questions A2 and A5).

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